Wisdom teeth removal is a common dental procedure that helps prevent complications like pain, crowding, or infection caused by these late-blooming molars. If you’ve been referred for wisdom tooth extraction, it’s normal to have questions about the process. At Silver Maple Dental Richmond Hill, we prioritize your comfort and care every step of the way. Here’s what you can expect before, during, and after your procedure.

Key Takeaways

• Wisdom teeth are often removed to prevent pain, infection, and crowding.
• The procedure is safe and typically involves local, IV, or general anesthesia.
• Proper aftercare, such as a soft-food diet and gentle oral hygiene, promotes healing and minimizes complications.
• Recovery usually takes 1-2 weeks, with most discomfort subsiding within the first few days.

What Are Wisdom Teeth and Why Are They Removed?

Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars located at the back corners of your mouth. Typically, they emerge between the ages of 17 and 25, but not everyone develops them. For those who do, wisdom teeth often cause issues such as:

• Impaction: Teeth that don’t fully emerge may become trapped in the jawbone or gums, leading to pain and swelling.
• Crowding: Limited space in your jaw can cause wisdom teeth to push against other teeth, potentially disrupting alignment.
• Decay and Gum Disease: Due to their location, wisdom teeth are harder to clean, increasing the risk of cavities and gum infections.

In Canada, dental professionals frequently recommend removal to prevent these complications. According to the Canadian Dental Association, timely extraction can reduce the risk of future oral health problems.

Preparing for Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Proper preparation is key to a smooth procedure and recovery. Here’s what you should do before your appointment:

1. Discuss Your Medical History
   Share any health conditions, medications, or allergies with your dentist or oral surgeon to avoid complications.
2. Understand Anesthesia Options
   Wisdom teeth removal can be done under:
   • Local anesthesia: Numbs the area while you remain awake.
   • IV sedation: Helps you relax or sleep lightly during the procedure.
   • General anesthesia: Keeps you completely asleep.
3. Plan Your Recovery
   Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure, especially if you’ll be sedated. Stock up on soft foods like yogurt, applesauce, and mashed potatoes for the recovery period.

What Happens During Wisdom Tooth Removal?

The procedure is typically straightforward and lasts less than an hour. Here’s a step-by-step overview:

1. Anesthesia Administration
   The dentist or surgeon ensures you’re comfortable by administering the agreed-upon anesthesia.
2. Incision and Extraction
   • If the tooth is impacted, a small incision is made in the gum, and any obstructing bone is removed.
   • The tooth may be divided into sections for easier removal.
3. Cleaning and Closing
   • The area is cleaned to prevent infection.
   • Stitches may be used to close the site; these typically dissolve on their own.
4. Gauze Placement
   A gauze pad is applied to control bleeding and encourage clot formation.

Post-Surgery Recovery Tips

After your procedure, following your dentist’s instructions is crucial for a smooth recovery. Here’s what to expect and how to manage it:

1. Pain and Swelling

• Mild discomfort and swelling are normal for a few days. Use ice packs on your cheeks and over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen to alleviate symptoms.

2. Eating and Drinking

• Stick to soft foods like scrambled eggs, soups, and pasta for the first few days. Avoid hard, sticky, or spicy foods that can irritate the site.
• Avoid straws and carbonated drinks for at least a week to prevent dry socket, a painful condition where the blood clot dislodges.

3. Oral Hygiene

• Don’t brush your teeth or rinse your mouth for the first 24 hours. After that, gently rinse with a warm saltwater solution to keep the area clean.

4. Activity and Rest

• Take it easy for the first few days and avoid strenuous activities that could disrupt healing.

5. Watch for Signs of Complications

• Call your dentist if you experience severe pain, excessive bleeding, or signs of infection, such as fever or pus.

Cost and Insurance Coverage

The cost of wisdom teeth removal depends on factors like the number of teeth extracted, whether they’re impacted, and the type of anesthesia used. In Ontario, the average cost for removing four impacted wisdom teeth ranges from $2,500 to $3,500, while non-impacted extractions are less expensive.

Check with your dental insurance provider to understand what’s covered and any out-of-pocket costs. At Silver Maple Dental, our team can help you navigate insurance options to ensure your procedure fits your budget.

Schedule Your Wisdom Teeth Removal at Silver Maple Dental

If you’re experiencing pain or swelling in the back of your mouth, it may be time to consider wisdom teeth removal. At Silver Maple Dental Richmond Hill, we ensure a stress-free experience with expert care and personalized attention.

Contact us at (905) 313-8383 or use our online contact form to book your consultation. Let us help you take the first step toward a healthier, pain-free smile!